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-rw-r--r--util/nvmutil/lib/file.c987
1 files changed, 987 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/nvmutil/lib/file.c b/util/nvmutil/lib/file.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2638817d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/nvmutil/lib/file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,987 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2026 Leah Rowe <leah@libreboot.org>
+ *
+ * Safe file handling.
+ */
+
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#endif
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "../include/common.h"
+
+/*
+ * TODO: make generic. S_ISREG: check every other
+ * type, erring only if it doesn't match what was
+ * passed as type requested.
+ * also:
+ * have variable need_seek, only err on seek if
+ * need_seek is set.
+ * also consider the stat check in this generic
+ * context
+ * make tthe return type an int, not a void.
+ * return -1 with errno set to indicate error,
+ * though the syscalls mostly handle that.
+ * save errno before lseek, resetting it after
+ * the check if return >-1
+ */
+void
+xopen(int *fd_ptr, const char *path, int flags, struct stat *st)
+{
+ if ((*fd_ptr = open(path, flags)) == -1)
+ err(errno, "%s", path);
+
+ if (fstat(*fd_ptr, st) == -1)
+ err(errno, "%s: stat", path);
+
+ if (!S_ISREG(st->st_mode))
+ err(errno, "%s: not a regular file", path);
+
+ if (lseek(*fd_ptr, 0, SEEK_CUR) == (off_t)-1)
+ err(errno, "%s: file not seekable", path);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ensure rename() is durable by syncing the
+ * directory containing the target file.
+ */
+int
+fsync_dir(const char *path)
+{
+ int saved_errno = errno;
+
+ unsigned long pathlen;
+ unsigned long maxlen;
+
+ char *dirbuf;
+ int dirfd;
+
+ char *slash;
+
+ struct stat st;
+
+#if defined(PATH_LEN) && \
+ (PATH_LEN) >= 256
+ maxlen = PATH_LEN;
+#else
+ maxlen = 1024;
+#endif
+
+ dirbuf = NULL;
+ dirfd = -1;
+
+ pathlen = xstrxlen(path, maxlen);
+
+ if (pathlen >= maxlen) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Path too long for fsync_parent_dir\n");
+ goto err_fsync_dir;
+ }
+
+ if (pathlen == 0)
+ {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ goto err_fsync_dir;
+ }
+
+ dirbuf = malloc(pathlen + 1);
+ if (dirbuf == NULL)
+ goto err_fsync_dir;
+
+ x_v_memcpy(dirbuf, path, pathlen + 1);
+ slash = x_c_strrchr(dirbuf, '/');
+
+ if (slash != NULL) {
+ *slash = '\0';
+ if (*dirbuf == '\0') {
+ dirbuf[0] = '/';
+ dirbuf[1] = '\0';
+ }
+ } else {
+ dirbuf[0] = '.';
+ dirbuf[1] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ dirfd = open(dirbuf, O_RDONLY
+#ifdef O_DIRECTORY
+ | O_DIRECTORY
+#endif
+#ifdef O_NOFOLLOW
+ | O_NOFOLLOW
+#endif
+ );
+ if (dirfd == -1)
+ goto err_fsync_dir;
+
+ if (fstat(dirfd, &st) < 0)
+ goto err_fsync_dir;
+
+ if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: not a directory\n", dirbuf);
+ goto err_fsync_dir;
+ }
+
+ /* sync file on disk */
+ if (x_i_fsync(dirfd) == -1)
+ goto err_fsync_dir;
+
+ if (x_i_close(dirfd) == -1)
+ goto err_fsync_dir;
+
+ if (dirbuf != NULL)
+ free(dirbuf);
+
+ errno = saved_errno;
+ return 0;
+
+err_fsync_dir:
+ if (!errno)
+ errno = EIO;
+
+ if (errno != saved_errno)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
+
+ if (dirbuf != NULL)
+ free(dirbuf);
+
+ if (dirfd > -1)
+ x_i_close(dirfd);
+
+ errno = saved_errno;
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * create new tmpfile path
+ *
+ * ON SUCCESS:
+ *
+ * returns ptr to path string on success
+ * ALSO: the int at *fd will be set,
+ * indicating the file descriptor
+ *
+ * ON ERROR:
+ *
+ * return NULL (*fd not touched)
+ *
+ * malloc() may set errno, but you should
+ * not rely on errno from this function
+ *
+ * local: if non-zero, then only a file
+ * name will be given, relative to
+ * the current file name. for this,
+ * the 3rd argument (path) must be non-null
+ *
+ * if local is zero, then 3rd arg (path)
+ * is irrelevant and can be NULL
+ */
+char *
+new_tmpfile(int *fd, int local, const char *path)
+{
+ unsigned long maxlen;
+ struct stat st;
+
+ /*
+ * please do not modify the
+ * strings or I will get mad
+ */
+ char tmp_none[] = "";
+ char tmp_default[] = "/tmp";
+ char default_tmpname[] = "tmpXXXXXX";
+ char *tmpname;
+
+ char *base = NULL;
+ char *dest = NULL;
+
+ unsigned long tmpdir_len = 0;
+ unsigned long tmpname_len = 0;
+ unsigned long tmppath_len = 0;
+
+ int fd_tmp = -1;
+ int flags;
+
+ /*
+ * 256 is the most
+ * conservative path
+ * size limit (posix),
+ * but 4096 is modern
+ *
+ * set PATH_LEN as you
+ * wish, at build time
+ */
+
+#if defined(PATH_LEN) && \
+ (PATH_LEN) >= 256
+ maxlen = PATH_LEN;
+#else
+ maxlen = 1024;
+#endif
+
+ tmpname = default_tmpname;
+ if (local) {
+ if (path == NULL)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+ if (*path == '\0')
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ if (stat(path, &st) == -1)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ tmpname = (char *)path;
+ }
+
+ if (local) {
+ base = tmp_none;
+
+ /*
+ * appended to filename for tmp:
+ */
+ tmpdir_len = xstrxlen(default_tmpname, maxlen);
+ } else {
+ base = x_c_tmpdir();
+
+ if (base == NULL)
+ base = tmp_default;
+ if (*base == '\0')
+ base = tmp_default;
+
+ tmpdir_len = xstrxlen(base, maxlen);
+ }
+
+ tmpname_len = xstrxlen(tmpname, maxlen);
+
+ tmppath_len = tmpdir_len + tmpname_len;
+ ++tmppath_len; /* for '/' or '.' */
+
+ /*
+ * max length -1 of maxlen
+ * for termination
+ */
+ if (tmpdir_len > maxlen - tmpname_len - 1)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ /* +1 for NULL */
+ dest = malloc(tmppath_len + 1);
+ if (dest == NULL)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ if (local) {
+
+ *dest = '.'; /* hidden file */
+
+ x_v_memcpy(dest + (unsigned long)1, tmpname, tmpname_len);
+
+ x_v_memcpy(dest + (unsigned long)1 + tmpname_len,
+ default_tmpname, tmpdir_len);
+ } else {
+
+ x_v_memcpy(dest, base, tmpdir_len);
+
+ dest[tmpdir_len] = '/';
+
+ x_v_memcpy(dest + tmpdir_len + 1, tmpname, tmpname_len);
+ }
+
+ dest[tmppath_len] = '\0';
+
+ fd_tmp = x_i_mkstemp(dest);
+ if (fd_tmp == -1)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ if (fchmod(fd_tmp, 0600) == -1)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ flags = fcntl(fd_tmp, F_GETFL);
+
+ if (flags == -1)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ /*
+ * O_APPEND would permit offsets
+ * to be ignored, which breaks
+ * positional read/write
+ */
+ if (flags & O_APPEND)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ if (lock_file(fd_tmp, flags) == -1)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ if (fstat(fd_tmp, &st) == -1)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ /*
+ * Extremely defensive
+ * likely pointless checks
+ */
+
+ /* check if it's a file */
+ if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ /* check if it's seekable */
+ if (lseek(fd_tmp, 0, SEEK_CUR) == (off_t)-1)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ /* tmpfile has >1 hardlinks */
+ if (st.st_nlink > 1)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ /* tmpfile unlinked while opened */
+ if (st.st_nlink == 0)
+ goto err_new_tmpfile;
+
+ *fd = fd_tmp;
+
+ return dest;
+
+err_new_tmpfile:
+
+ if (dest != NULL)
+ free(dest);
+
+ if (fd_tmp > -1)
+ x_i_close(fd_tmp);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int
+lock_file(int fd, int flags)
+{
+ struct flock fl;
+
+ memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
+
+ if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
+ fl.l_type = F_RDLCK;
+ else
+ fl.l_type = F_WRLCK;
+
+ fl.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
+
+ if (fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, &fl) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+char *
+x_c_tmpdir(void)
+{
+ char *t;
+ struct stat st;
+
+ t = getenv("TMPDIR");
+ t = getenv("TMPDIR");
+
+ if (t && *t) {
+ if (stat(t, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+ if ((st.st_mode & S_IWOTH) && !(st.st_mode & S_ISVTX))
+ return NULL;
+ return t;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (stat("/tmp", &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ return "/tmp";
+
+ if (stat("/var/tmp", &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ return "/var/tmp";
+
+ return ".";
+}
+
+/*
+ * portable mkstemp
+ */
+int
+x_i_mkstemp(char *template)
+{
+ int fd;
+ int i, j;
+ unsigned long len;
+ char *p;
+
+ char ch[] =
+ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
+
+ unsigned long r;
+
+ len = xstrxlen(template, PATH_LEN);
+
+ /* find trailing XXXXXX */
+ if (len < 6)
+ return -1;
+
+ p = template + len - 6;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+
+ for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) {
+ r = rlong();
+ p[j] = ch[(unsigned long)(r >> 1) % (sizeof(ch) - 1)];
+ }
+
+ fd = open(template, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0600);
+
+ if (fd >= 0)
+ return fd;
+
+ if (errno != EEXIST)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ errno = EEXIST;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Safe I/O functions wrapping around
+ * read(), write() and providing a portable
+ * analog of both pread() and pwrite().
+ * These functions are designed for maximum
+ * robustness, checking NULL inputs, overflowed
+ * outputs, and all kinds of errors that the
+ * standard libc functions don't.
+ *
+ * Looping on EINTR and EAGAIN is supported.
+ * EINTR/EAGAIN looping is done indefinitely.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * rw_file_exact() - Read perfectly or die
+ *
+ * Read/write, and absolutely insist on an
+ * absolute read; e.g. if 100 bytes are
+ * requested, this MUST return 100.
+ *
+ * This function will never return zero.
+ * It will only return below (error),
+ * or above (success). On error, -1 is
+ * returned and errno is set accordingly.
+ *
+ * Zero-byte returns are not allowed.
+ * It will re-spin a finite number of
+ * times upon zero-return, to recover,
+ * otherwise it will return an error.
+ */
+long
+rw_file_exact(int fd, unsigned char *mem, unsigned long nrw,
+ off_t off, int rw_type, int loop_eagain,
+ int loop_eintr, unsigned long max_retries,
+ int off_reset)
+{
+ long rval;
+ long rc;
+
+ unsigned long nrw_cur;
+
+ off_t off_cur;
+ void *mem_cur;
+
+ unsigned long retries_on_zero;
+
+ rval = 0;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ retries_on_zero = 0;
+
+ if (io_args(fd, mem, nrw, off, rw_type) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ while (1) {
+
+ /* Prevent theoretical overflow */
+ if (rval >= 0 && (unsigned long)rval > (nrw - rc))
+ goto err_rw_file_exact;
+
+ rc += rval;
+ if ((unsigned long)rc >= nrw)
+ break;
+
+ mem_cur = (void *)(mem + (unsigned long)rc);
+ nrw_cur = (unsigned long)(nrw - (unsigned long)rc);
+ if (off < 0)
+ goto err_rw_file_exact;
+ off_cur = off + (off_t)rc;
+
+ rval = prw(fd, mem_cur, nrw_cur, off_cur,
+ rw_type, loop_eagain, loop_eintr,
+ off_reset);
+
+ if (rval < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (rval == 0) {
+ if (retries_on_zero++ < max_retries)
+ continue;
+ goto err_rw_file_exact;
+ }
+
+ retries_on_zero = 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((unsigned long)rc != nrw)
+ goto err_rw_file_exact;
+
+ return rw_over_nrw(rc, nrw);
+
+err_rw_file_exact:
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * prw() - portable read-write
+ *
+ * This implements a portable analog of pwrite()
+ * and pread() - note that this version is not
+ * thread-safe (race conditions are possible on
+ * shared file descriptors).
+ *
+ * This limitation is acceptable, since nvmutil is
+ * single-threaded. Portability is the main goal.
+ *
+ * If you need real pwrite/pread, just compile
+ * with flag: HAVE_REAL_PREAD_PWRITE=1
+ *
+ * A fallback is provided for regular read/write.
+ * rw_type can be IO_READ, IO_WRITE, IO_PREAD
+ * or IO_PWRITE
+ *
+ * loop_eagain does a retry loop on EAGAIN if set
+ * loop_eintr does a retry loop on EINTR if set
+ *
+ * Unlike the bare syscalls, prw() does security
+ * checks e.g. checks NULL strings, checks bounds,
+ * also mitigates a few theoretical libc bugs.
+ * It is designed for extremely safe single-threaded
+ * I/O on applications that need it.
+ *
+ * NOTE: If you use loop_eagain (1), you enable wait
+ * loop on EAGAIN. Beware if using this on a non-blocking
+ * pipe (it could spin indefinitely).
+ *
+ * off_reset: if zero, and using fallback pwrite/pread
+ * analogs, we check if a file offset changed,
+ * which would indicate another thread changed
+ * it, and return error, without resetting the
+ * file - this would allow that thread to keep
+ * running, but we could then cause a whole
+ * program exit if we wanted to.
+ * if not zero:
+ * we reset and continue, and pray for the worst.
+ */
+
+long
+prw(int fd, void *mem, unsigned long nrw,
+ off_t off, int rw_type,
+ int loop_eagain, int loop_eintr,
+ int off_reset)
+{
+#ifndef MAX_EAGAIN_RETRIES
+ unsigned long retries = 100000;
+#else
+ unsigned long retries = MAX_EAGAIN_RETRIES;
+#endif
+
+ long r;
+ int positional_rw;
+ struct stat st;
+#if !defined(HAVE_REAL_PREAD_PWRITE) || \
+ HAVE_REAL_PREAD_PWRITE < 1
+ int saved_errno;
+ off_t verified;
+ off_t off_orig;
+ off_t off_last;
+#endif
+
+ if (io_args(fd, mem, nrw, off, rw_type)
+ == -1) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ r = -1;
+
+ /* Programs like cat can use this,
+ so we only check if it's a normal
+ file if not looping EAGAIN */
+ if (!loop_eagain) {
+ /*
+ * Checking on every run of prw()
+ * is expensive if called many
+ * times, but is defensive in
+ * case the status changes.
+ */
+ if (check_file(fd, &st) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (rw_type >= IO_PREAD)
+ positional_rw = 1; /* pread/pwrite */
+ else
+ positional_rw = 0; /* read/write */
+
+try_rw_again:
+
+ if (!positional_rw) {
+#if defined(HAVE_REAL_PREAD_PWRITE) && \
+ HAVE_REAL_PREAD_PWRITE > 0
+real_pread_pwrite:
+#endif
+ if (rw_type == IO_WRITE)
+ r = write(fd, mem, nrw);
+ else if (rw_type == IO_READ)
+ r = read(fd, mem, nrw);
+#if defined(HAVE_REAL_PREAD_PWRITE) && \
+ HAVE_REAL_PREAD_PWRITE > 0
+ else if (rw_type == IO_PWRITE)
+ r = pwrite(fd, mem, nrw, off);
+ else if (rw_type == IO_PREAD)
+ r = pread(fd, mem, nrw, off);
+#endif
+
+ if (r == -1 && (errno == try_err(loop_eintr, EINTR)
+ || errno == try_err(loop_eagain, EAGAIN)))
+ goto try_rw_again;
+
+ return rw_over_nrw(r, nrw);
+ }
+
+#if defined(HAVE_REAL_PREAD_PWRITE) && \
+ HAVE_REAL_PREAD_PWRITE > 0
+ goto real_pread_pwrite;
+#else
+ if ((off_orig = lseek_loop(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR,
+ loop_eagain, loop_eintr)) == (off_t)-1) {
+ r = -1;
+ } else if (lseek_loop(fd, off, SEEK_SET,
+ loop_eagain, loop_eintr) == (off_t)-1) {
+ r = -1;
+ } else {
+ verified = lseek_loop(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR,
+ loop_eagain, loop_eintr);
+
+ /*
+ * Partial thread-safety: detect
+ * if the offset changed to what
+ * we previously got. If it did,
+ * then another thread may have
+ * changed it. Enabled if
+ * off_reset is OFF_RESET.
+ *
+ * We do this *once*, on the theory
+ * that nothing is touching it now.
+ */
+ if (off_reset && off != verified)
+ lseek_loop(fd, off, SEEK_SET,
+ loop_eagain, loop_eintr);
+
+ do {
+ /*
+ * Verify again before I/O
+ * (even with OFF_ERR)
+ *
+ * This implements the first check
+ * even with OFF_ERR, but without
+ * the recovery. On ERR_RESET, if
+ * the check fails again, then we
+ * know something else is touching
+ * the file, so it's best that we
+ * probably leave it alone and err.
+ *
+ * In other words, ERR_RESET only
+ * tolerates one change. Any more
+ * will cause an exit, including
+ * per EINTR/EAGAIN re-spin.
+ */
+ verified = lseek_loop(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_CUR,
+ loop_eagain, loop_eintr);
+
+ if (off != verified)
+ goto err_prw;
+
+ if (rw_type == IO_PREAD)
+ r = read(fd, mem, nrw);
+ else if (rw_type == IO_PWRITE)
+ r = write(fd, mem, nrw);
+
+ if (rw_over_nrw(r, nrw) == -1) {
+ errno = EIO;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ } while (r == -1 &&
+ (errno == try_err(loop_eintr, EINTR) ||
+ errno == try_err(loop_eagain, EAGAIN)) &&
+ retries++ < MAX_EAGAIN_RETRIES);
+ }
+
+ saved_errno = errno;
+
+ off_last = lseek_loop(fd, off_orig, SEEK_SET,
+ loop_eagain, loop_eintr);
+
+ if (off_last != off_orig) {
+ errno = saved_errno;
+ goto err_prw;
+ }
+
+ errno = saved_errno;
+
+ return rw_over_nrw(r, nrw);
+#endif
+
+err_prw:
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int
+io_args(int fd, void *mem, unsigned long nrw,
+ off_t off, int rw_type)
+{
+ /* obviously */
+ if (mem == NULL)
+ goto err_io_args;
+
+ /* uninitialised fd */
+ if (fd < 0)
+ goto err_io_args;
+
+ /* negative offset */
+ if (off < 0)
+ goto err_io_args;
+
+ /* prevent zero-byte rw */
+ if (!nrw)
+ goto err_io_args;
+
+ /* prevent overflow */
+ if (nrw > (unsigned long)X_LONG_MAX)
+ goto err_io_args;
+
+ /* prevent overflow */
+ if (((unsigned long)off + nrw) < (unsigned long)off)
+ goto err_io_args;
+
+ if (rw_type > IO_PWRITE)
+ goto err_io_args;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_io_args:
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int
+check_file(int fd, struct stat *st)
+{
+ if (fstat(fd, st) == -1)
+ goto err_is_file;
+
+ if (!S_ISREG(st->st_mode))
+ goto err_is_file;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_is_file:
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check overflows caused by buggy libc.
+ *
+ * POSIX can say whatever it wants.
+ * specification != implementation
+ */
+long
+rw_over_nrw(long r, unsigned long nrw)
+{
+ /*
+ * If a byte length of zero
+ * was requested, that is
+ * clearly a bug. No way.
+ */
+ if (!nrw)
+ goto err_rw_over_nrw;
+
+ if (r == -1)
+ return r;
+
+ if ((unsigned long)
+ r > X_LONG_MAX) {
+
+ /*
+ * Theoretical buggy libc
+ * check. Extremely academic.
+ *
+ * Specifications never
+ * allow this return value
+ * to exceed SSIZE_T, but
+ * spec != implementation
+ *
+ * Check this after using
+ * [p]read() or [p]write()
+ */
+ goto err_rw_over_nrw;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Theoretical buggy libc:
+ * Should never return a number of
+ * bytes above the requested length.
+ */
+ if ((unsigned long)r > nrw)
+ goto err_rw_over_nrw;
+
+ return r;
+
+err_rw_over_nrw:
+
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_REAL_PREAD_PWRITE) || \
+ HAVE_REAL_PREAD_PWRITE < 1
+/*
+ * lseek_loop() does lseek() but optionally
+ * on an EINTR/EAGAIN wait loop. Used by prw()
+ * for setting offsets for positional I/O.
+ */
+off_t
+lseek_loop(int fd, off_t off, int whence,
+ int loop_eagain, int loop_eintr)
+{
+ off_t old;
+
+ old = -1;
+
+ do {
+ old = lseek(fd, off, whence);
+ } while (old == (off_t)-1 && (
+ errno == try_err(loop_eintr, EINTR) ||
+ errno == try_err(loop_eagain, EAGAIN)));
+
+ return old;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * If a given error loop is enabled,
+ * e.g. EINTR or EAGAIN, an I/O operation
+ * will loop until errno isn't -1 and one
+ * of these, e.g. -1 and EINTR
+ */
+int
+try_err(int loop_err, int errval)
+{
+ if (loop_err)
+ return errval;
+
+ /* errno is never negative,
+ so functions checking it
+ can use it accordingly */
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * non-atomic rename
+ *
+ * commented because i can't sacrifice
+ * exactly this property. nvmutil tries
+ * to protect files against e.g. power loss
+ */
+/*
+int
+x_i_rename(const char *src, const char *dst)
+{
+ int sfd, dirfd;
+ ssize_t r;
+ char buf[8192];
+
+ sfd = open(src, O_RDONLY);
+ if (sfd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ dirfd = open(dst, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
+ if (dirfd < 0) {
+ x_i_close(sfd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ while ((r = read(sfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) {
+ ssize_t w = write(dirfd, buf, r);
+ if (w != r) {
+ x_i_close(sfd);
+ x_i_close(dirfd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (r < 0) {
+ x_i_close(sfd);
+ x_i_close(dirfd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ x_i_fsync(dirfd);
+
+ x_i_close(sfd);
+ x_i_close(dirfd);
+
+ if (unlink(src) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+*/
+
+int
+x_i_close(int fd)
+{
+ int r;
+ int saved_errno = errno;
+
+ do {
+ r = close(fd);
+ } while (r == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+
+ if (r > -1)
+ errno = saved_errno;
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int
+x_i_fsync(int fd)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ do {
+ r = fsync(fd);
+ } while (r == -1 && errno == EINTR);
+
+ return r;
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.1 (git 2.18.0) at 2026-03-18 21:53:43 +0000